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Major Economies

ECB Watch: On hold for now
The ECB monetary policy account suggests that the bar for further policy moves has risen and the central bank is on hold for now. Our baseline does not include any further rate moves, though risks remain tilted towards a further rate cut.
FOMC Review: Still “wait and see” approach
The Federal Reserve kept interest rates unchanged yesterday, maintaining the target range at 4.25–4.50%, and signaled that it is not in a hurry to adjust rates.
Sara Midtgaard
19 Jun
Sara Midtgaard and others

ECB Watch: Done?
The ECB cut rates to 2%, but suggested that barring downside surprises, it may already be done cutting. We hold onto to our forecast that no further cuts will be seen, though risks remain tilted to the downside.
Jan von Gerich
5 Jun
Jan von Gerich and others
Euro-area flash inflation: Back to the ECB's target
Euro-area core inflation returned to its downward trend in May. This implies that the ECB’s focus will be on the growth outlook in the coming months.
Tuuli Koivu
3 Jun
Tuuli Koivu and others
ECB Watch: Final cut?
The ECB is set to cut rates again next week, but we expect the central bank to take a more wait-and-see approach towards the future, and ultimately decide against cutting rates further. New staff forecasts will shed more light on the risk picture.
Jan von Gerich
30 May
Jan von Gerich and others
Nordea Economic Outlook: Weathering the storm
The new Economic Outlook is out now. Download your copy and sign up for today’s webinar.
Major forecasts: Zigzagging policy hurts confidence
While financial markets have seen clear relief on the back of trade deals and lower tariffs, the considerable policy uncertainty is set to be an increasing burden for the dollar going forward. We revise our EUR/USD path further upwards.
Jan von Gerich
13 May
Jan von Gerich and others
FOMC Review: Still not in a hurry
The Fed leaves rates unchanged and are not in a hurry to move. With higher uncertainty at both sides of their mandate, they are waiting for more clarity.
Nordea Economic Outlook webinar: Navigating global trade turbulence
Join us for the release of the Nordea Economic Outlook on 21 May. Register for the webinar with our chief economist for an inside look at Nordea’s latest forecasts.
Euro-area flash inflation: Not high enough to pause the ECB
The high level of uncertainty around the global and Euro-area growth outlook implies that the ECB may not pay much attention to the higher than expected April inflation numbers at its June meeting.
Tuuli Koivu
2 May
Tuuli Koivu and others
Is China ready for a trade war?
China started the year 2025 with robust GDP growth. Slightly better sentiment was also apparent during my trip to China. However, the intensified trade war between the US and China is going to hurt the growth and CNY outlook in the coming months.
ECB Watch: In undefined territory
The ECB cut rates by 25bp and increased its focus on downside growth risks and tighter financing conditions, which suggests another cut is likely in June. We think the ECB will stop at 2%, but risks remain tilted to the downside.
ECB Watch: No time to pause
The ECB will most likely continue rate cuts with another 25bp step next week. Amidst exceptional uncertainty, signals regarding the future will be vague, while the statement is set to move further towards a neutral policy stance.
Major forecasts: The tariff mess
Trump’s tariffs have boosted uncertainty to a totally new level, which has led to huge swings in financial markets. We note the elevated risks in all forecasts at the moment, but still expect no cuts from the Fed and two further cuts from the ECB.
Philip Maldia Madsen
10 Apr
ECB Watch: Geopolitical and trade uncertainties vs. boost from fiscal policy
The more open-minded ECB remains tilted towards further easing, and given this week’s trade news, another cut in April looks almost a done deal. The path after that remains more open with considerable uncertainties both ways.
Euro-area flash inflation: Increasingly unimportant?
Inflation slowed to 2.2% y/y in March, according to the flash estimate. Moreover, core inflation slowed due to a slowdown in core services. With inflation converging on target, the ECB is likely to opt for neutral policy rates.
Anders Svendsen
1 Apr
Anders Svendsen and others
FOMC Review: Higher uncertainty with little effect
The FOMC still signals that they are in no hurry to cut rates and made few changed to the dot plot. Increased risk of slower growth is matched by upside risks of inflation. The QT pace was reduced.


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Nordic Economies
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Emerging Markets
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The Danish economy contracted sharply in Q1 while the labour market remains super strong